summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/docs/ags/widget.md
blob: ff7d3ce7259e21d202bc8cde69e9ae50f97ed360 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
# Widget

## AGS widget properties

These are properties that Astal.js additionally adds to Gtk.Widgets

- className: `string` - List of class CSS selectors separated by white space.
- css: `string` - Inline CSS. e.g `label { color: white; }`. If no selector is specified `*` will be assumed. e.g `color: white;` will be inferred as `* { color: white; }`.
- cursor: `string` - Cursor style when hovering over widgets that have hover states, e.g it won't work on labels. [list of valid values](https://docs.gtk.org/gdk3/ctor.Cursor.new_from_name.html).
- clickThrough: `boolean` - Lets click events through.

To have a full list of available properties, reference the documentation of the widget.

- [Astal widgets](/astal/reference#classes)
- [Gtk widgets](https://docs.gtk.org/gtk3/#classes)

You can check the [source code](https://github.com/aylur/astal/blob/main/gjs/src/widgets.ts) to have a full list of builtin widgets.

## AGS widget methods

Additional methods that Astal.js add to Gtk.Widget instances

### setup

`setup` is a convenience prop to not have predefine widgets before returning them

without `setup`

```tsx
function MyWidget() {
    const button = Widget.Button()
    // setup button
    return button
}
```

using `setup`

```tsx
function MyWidget() {
    function setup(button: Widget.Button) {
        // setup button
    }

    return <buttons setup={setup} />
}
```

### hook

Shorthand for connection and disconnecting to gobjects.

without `hook`

```tsx
function MyWidget() {
    const id = gobject.connect("signal", callback)

    return <box
        onDestroy={() => {
            gobject.disconnect(id)
        }}
    />
}
```

with `hook`

```tsx
function MyWidget() {
    return <box
        setup={(self) => {
            self.hook(gobject, "signal", callback)
        }}
    />
}
```

### toggleClassName

Toggle classNames based on a condition

```tsx
function MyWidget() {
    return <box
        setup={(self) => {
            self.toggleClassName("classname", someCondition)
        }}
    />
}
```

## How to use non builtin Gtk widgets

Using `Widget.astalify` you can setup widget constructors to behave like builtin widgets.
The `astalify` function will apply the following:

- set `visible` to true by default (Gtk3 widgets are invisible by default)
- make gobject properties accept and consume `Binding` objects
- add properties and methods listed above
- proxify the constructor so the `new` keyword is not needed
- sets up signal handlers that are passed as props prefixed with `on`

```tsx
import { Widget, Gtk } from "astal"

// define its props, constructor and type
export type ColorButtonProps = Widget.ConstructProps<
    Gtk.ColorButton,
    Gtk.ColorButton.ConstructorProps,
    { onColorSet: [] }
>
export const ColorButton = Widget.astalify<
    typeof Gtk.ColorButton,
    ColorButtonProps,
    "ColorButton"
>(Gtk.ColorButton)
export type ColorButton = ReturnType<typeof ColorButton>

function MyWidget() {
    function setup(button: ColorButton) {}

    return <ColorButton
        setup={setup}
        useAlpha
        rgba={
            new Gdk.RGBA({
                red: 1,
                green: 0,
                blue: 0,
                alpha: 0.5,
            })
        }
        onColorSet={(self) => {
            console.log(self.rgba)
        }}
    />
}
```

:::info
Signal properties have to be annotated manually for TypeScript.
You can reference [Gtk3](https://gjs-docs.gnome.org/gtk30~3.0/)
and [Astal](/astal/reference#classes) for available signals.
:::